Three‐dimensional microphone arrays
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
Microphone Arrays
Such techniques—known collectively as beamforming—have been the subject of intense interest in recent years within the acoustic array processing research community. Unfortunately, such techniques have been largely ignored in the mainstream automatic speech recognition field, although this may rapidly change given the recent release and widespread popularity of the Microsoft Kinect R © platform....
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This report presents a tutorial of fundamental array processing and beamforming theory relevant to microphone array speech processing. A microphone array consists of multiple microphones placed at different spatial locations. Built upon a knowledge of sound propagation principles, the multiple inputs can be manipulated to enhance or attenuate signals emanating from particular directions. In thi...
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We propose a novel information-theoretic approach for evaluating microphone arrays that relies on the array physics and geometry rather than the underlying beamforming algorithm. The analogy between Multiple-Input-Multiple-Output (MIMO) wireless communication channel and the acoustic channel of microphone arrays is exploited to define information measures of microphone arrays, which provide upp...
متن کاملNoise cancelling for microphone arrays
In this paper an application of the noise cancelling method for suppression of noise of a microphone array system is discussed. First an overview of the noise cancelling approach is given. This is followed by a description of the employment of the method in a realized microphone array system. The limiting factors are described and theoretical limits of the noise suppression are derived. Experim...
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This paper introduces a mechanism for localizing a microphone array when the location of sound sources in the environment is known. Using the recently proposed spatial observability function (SOF) based microphone array integration technique, a maximum likelihood estimator for the correct position and orientation of the array is derived. This is used to localize and track a microphone array wit...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America
سال: 1987
ISSN: 0001-4966
DOI: 10.1121/1.2024789